The Structure of Scientific Revolutions

About this book

The Structure of Scientific Revolutions examines how scientific knowledge evolves over time, challenging the idea that science progresses in a steady, linear way. Thomas S. Kuhn introduces the concept of “paradigms,” which are dominant frameworks of theories, methods, and assumptions that guide scientific research during a given period. According to Kuhn, science typically operates under “normal science,” where researchers work within an accepted paradigm. However, when anomalies and inconsistencies build up, they can trigger a “scientific revolution,” leading to a shift in the prevailing paradigm. These paradigm shifts fundamentally change how scientists understand and interpret the world. The book explores how scientific progress is shaped by social, historical, and psychological factors, not just objective data. It examines themes of change, knowledge, perception, and the dynamics of intellectual transformation.